What is Sickle cell Disease?

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SCD Today Icon

3,000,000

Individuals carrying a sickle cell-related genetic trait

10,000

Individuals living with sickle cell disease

Sicke Cell Dieses Icon

The Centers For Disease Control and
Prevention (SCD) Estimates That SCD Impacts 1 Out Of

1630

Hispanic-American Births

36

African-American or Black Births

&

1.3

Black or African-American Births will roughly have Sickle cell Trait

Globally, There are Approximately ...

30,000

infants born with SCD annually

1.0%

of the word's population is carrying a sickle cell-related genetic trait

Researchers estimate that ...

15%

of the word's population living with SCD is located in Sub-Saharan Africa

10% to 10%

of infants born with SCD in Sub-Saharan africa will die before the age of 5

DISEASE-MITIGATING THERAPIES

Many different therapies exist to reduce the clinical impacts of SCD and help people living with the disease manage symptoms.

These disease mitigating therapies include:

Immunizations U.S. Food & Druy Administration
Preventative Medicine of Infections (FDA)-Approved Treatments
and Other Diseases Developed Specifically for SCD
- Penicillin - Crizanlizumab
- Folic Acid - Hydroxyurea
- Bed nets and Prophylaxis for - L-Glutamine
Malaria - Voxelotor

Red blood cell Transfusions

POTENTIALLY- CURATIVE THERAPIES

Bone marrow transplantation (BMT) have been used for the treatment of SCD by replacing bone marrow with blood-forming stem cells from a donor. While BMT is an innovative option, this process is also expensive, risky, and limited to individuals who have a healthy, matching bone marrow donor.

Gene therapy is the latest in potentially curative therapy made available by the FDA for SCD with the approval of CRISPR and Lovo-Cel. These are the first two therapies in a new class of drugs but are limited due to availability and cost. Treatment is time-intensive and the long-term efficacy or impact of gene therapy is not yet fully understood but are still being studied.

Researchers are developing new treatment options that have the potential to cure SCD. It is important for individuals with sickle cell to discuss with their providers whether these options are viable and accessible to address the complex challenges of SCD.